New Ethereum Proposal Wants to Make Running a Node Easier, Cheaper

Ethereum co -founder Vitalik Buterin wants to facilitate the average users to start the Ethereum knots by changing the way they are synchronized with the network, using regular consumer hardware.

On EthereumThe knot can be built on any computer that can run its software and connect with others to share and check the data across the network. Working together, they confirm the transactions and maintain Ethereum’s security.

Having a full knot is valuable because this means that the user can maintain a local server that could start Ethereum server as if it were local, Buterin explained.

With a full node users can “read a chain on reliable, censorship resistant and privacy -adjusted”, butterin wrote Sunday on Ethereum Research blog.

But today the starting of a full node means storage 1.3 Terabajti Data, according to Etherscan data. Without serious hardware or cloudy resources, most people can’t do it given the costs.

“Currently, overhead costs are impractically high and even after many improvements of efficiency, they are likely to remain expensive,” Buterin noted.

“Instead of storing all blockchain data, the nodes would only retain the parts they need, while historical data older than 36 days are distributed for multiple nodes for joint storage,” said Ryan Yoon, a senior Tiger Research analyst, said Decipheses.

“Imagine it as a library system – you don’t need every book in your local branch if you can ask them from other libraries when needed,” he added.

Local first, wider plan of the way

2023 Buterin advocates For the long -term goal of making fully proven Ethereum knots that act on a “regular consumer hardware”, such as mobile phones, although he admits that it could take a decade or more.

Butterin’s new proposal introduces the model of the first local. The idea is simple: let the nodes follow only what is important for the user, instead of following the whole global state of Ethereum.

Instead of storing everything, if necessary, they would get some information and make sure it is true.

The idea also fits into Ethereum’s wider plan of the road, which is now set up with the first phase Pectra upgradecalled the “most ambitious” update to your system.

For botherin, relying on just a few dominant providers of services creates a risk of censorship.

If Ethereum’s market is structured in this way, “it will face severe pressure to exhaust users or censorship,” he wrote.

For these reasons, “there is a value below for the insurance of greater ease to initiate a personal node,” Buterin added.

The proposal “feels like a breath of fresh air,” said Michael Cameron, co -founder of Vanilla Finance Decentralized Trade Platform, which operates within the Telegram Ecosustav, said Decipher.

While the latest technologies on Ethereum offer distrust and privacy, “their vulnerability of directing and metadodaks” reveal the dangers of reliance on only a few major players, Cameron explained.

However, the challenges to fully understand this concept remain.

The necessary “strong mechanisms for selecting the subgroups of the state and the return capabilities, which could add complexity,” Cameron said, adding that the storage distribution would only manage “if there is enough knots to ensure the availability of data”.

Looking that feelings, Yon said that Tiger Research said that although he would increase the number of nodes and distributed them geographically “to help the network to avoid centralization risk,” a study of how to apply “a thorough assessment”.

Still, “it’s a hill that is worth fighting,” Cameron said.

Edited Sebastian Sinclair